N. Ramani (1923-2015) was a prominent Indian classical musician renowned for his virtuosity on the bamboo flute (bansuri). He was a key figure in the Carnatic music tradition, which is one of the two main styles of Indian classical music. Ramani was known for his innovative approach to improvisation and his ability to blend traditional forms with contemporary influences. His notable works include numerous recordings and performances of traditional ragas, showcasing his mastery over the instrument. He contributed significantly to the repertoire of flute music in Carnatic music, and his compositions often highlighted the emotional expressiveness characteristic of this genre. Ramani's impact on music extends beyond his performances; he was influential in popularizing the flute as a solo instrument in Carnatic music, a role traditionally dominated by vocalists and other instruments. He also mentored many students, helping to cultivate the next generation of musicians. His legacy includes a deepened appreciation for the flute in Indian classical music and a greater recognition of its versatility and expressive potential.